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A |
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abdomen |
the back end region of the insect body |
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ametabolous |
little change of body form in growth development |
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antennae |
one pair of segmented appendages located on the insect head |
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anterior |
front |
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appendages |
any organ, usually segmented, such as a leg or antenna connected to the external skeleton |
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arachnids |
spiders and their near relatives such as mites, ticks and scorpions |
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arthropods |
are animals that lack a backbone, and have an external skeleton, and jointed legs |
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C |
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caudal |
meaning toward the hind end of the body |
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cercus |
one pair of appendages at the hind end of the abdomen |
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chelicera(e) |
the main pair of mouthparts of spiders and their relatives |
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compound eye |
an eye made up of many individual elements |
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E |
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ecdysis |
moulting |
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elytron |
a thick, hard front wing |
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exoskeleton |
a skeleton on the outside of the body |
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H |
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habitat |
the living place of an animal or plant |
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head |
the anterior body region |
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host |
the organism in or on which an insect lives |
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I |
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imago |
the adult stage of an insect |
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instar |
the insect stage between moults |
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L |
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larva |
the immature stage between an egg and pupa of an insect |
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M |
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metamorphosis |
a change of body form during development, between moults |
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moult |
shedding of the exoskeleton |
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N |
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naiad |
an aquatic gill-breathing nymph |
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nymph |
an immature stage of an insect that does not have a pupa stage |
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O |
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orb web |
a silk spider web of radiating and spiral strands |
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P |
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parasite |
an animal that lives in or on the body of another living animal |
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pedipalps |
the second pair of appendages of an arachnid |
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pollinate |
the transfer of pollen from one flower to another |
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posterior |
hind end, or back end |
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predator |
an animal that attacks and feeds on other animals |
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pupa |
the stage of development between the larva and the adult in insects with complete metamorphosis |
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S |
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scavenger |
an animal that feeds on dead plants or animals |
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T |
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tenaculum |
in collembolans a structure under the abdomen in which the furcula is held |
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thorax |
the body region behind the insect head, which bears the wings and legs |
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